Explain why earthquakes are so common in Mexico.
1 answer
Mexico is particularly susceptible to earthquakes due to its location along the Pacific Ring of Fire, a region known for its frequent seismic activity. The country sits where three major tectonic plates meet: the North American Plate, the Cocos Plate, and the Pacific Plate. These plates are in a constant state of motion, with the Cocos Plate being subducted, or forced underneath, the North American Plate. The resulting friction and pressure can lead to earthquakes, as well as volcanic eruptions. Additionally, Mexico City is built on top of a former lakebed, which can amplify the effects of earthquakes and result in more significant damage. All of these factors contribute to the high frequency of earthquakes in Mexico.