In the context of the Hero's Journey, the "Refusal of the Call" is a key stage where the hero experiences hesitation or reluctance to embark on the adventure that has been presented to them. This moment often highlights the hero's doubts, fears, or the challenges they believe they will face.
In Disney's "Mulan," this stage is represented when Mulan is initially hesitant about taking her father's place in the army. After her elderly father receives a draft notice for the war, Mulan struggles with the weight of duty versus the danger that her father might face. Though she feels a strong sense of responsibility to protect her family, she also grapples with her own fears and the expectations placed upon her as a woman in a traditional society. The turning point occurs when Mulan ultimately decides to disguise herself as a man and take her father's place, overcoming her initial reluctance.
This refusal highlights her internal conflict and the societal pressures she faces, showcasing her development from reluctance to courageous action. As noted by Campbell in "The Hero with a Thousand Faces," the refusal can signify a deep internal battle, where the hero must confront their fears and societal expectations before fully committing to their journey (Campbell, 1949).
In summary, the "Refusal of the Call" in "Mulan" is depicted through her initial reluctance to join the army and fight in her father's stead, embodying the essence of this stage of the Hero's Journey.
Reference: Campbell, J. (1949). The Hero with a Thousand Faces. Princeton University Press.