The correct answer is C. The judicial branch is required to interpret the meaning of the laws and provide a ruling on court cases.
To elaborate:
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The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the Constitution and laws of the United States. It reviews cases and controversies to determine how laws should be applied in specific circumstances. This includes resolving disputes, checking the other branches of government, and protecting individual rights.
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Option A is incorrect because while the judicial branch upholds the rule of law, it does not create it; that responsibility lies with the legislative branch.
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Option B is also incorrect because the judicial branch does not make laws; this is the job of the legislative branch.
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Option D is not accurate because the enforcement of laws is primarily the duty of the executive branch, not the judicial branch.
In summary, the primary responsibility of the judicial branch is to interpret laws and adjudicate legal disputes.