The most accurate response is: "Their impact can be seen in the effects of humanism, perspective, and wealthy patronage and education."
The artists of the European Renaissance significantly influenced modern societies through the development of humanist philosophies, the introduction of linear perspective in art, and the fostering of wealthy patronage systems that supported education and the arts. These elements laid the foundation for modern artistic techniques, valued individual expression, and promoted the importance of education and critical thinking, shaping intellectual and cultural advancements that continue to resonate today.