Explain the following basic hand stitches

1. Back stitch
2. Running stitch
3. Tacking stitch
4. Slip hemming stitch
5. Hemming stitch

1 answer

1. Back stitch: This stitch is strong and durable, often used for seams on garments or for mending. To sew a back stitch, bring the needle up through the fabric and take a small stitch backward. Then, bring the needle forward and insert it into the end of the previous stitch. Repeat this process, creating a continuous line of stitches that look like a solid line.

2. Running stitch: A simple and quick stitch used for basic sewing tasks like basting or gathering fabric. To create a running stitch, bring the needle up through the fabric and take a small stitch forward. Then, bring the needle back down through the fabric and take another stitch forward. Repeat this process, creating a line of evenly spaced stitches.

3. Tacking stitch: Also known as a basting stitch, this temporary stitch is used to hold fabric layers together before permanent sewing. To make a tacking stitch, bring the needle up through the fabric and take a few small stitches in a straight line. These stitches can easily be removed later once the permanent sewing is completed.

4. Slip hemming stitch: This stitch is used to create a nearly invisible hem on garments. To sew a slip hemming stitch, fold the fabric edge under and take a small stitch on the folded edge. Then, insert the needle into the main fabric and take a small stitch, repeating this process along the hem.

5. Hemming stitch: This stitch is used to secure the hem of a garment neatly. To sew a hemming stitch, fold the fabric edge under and take a small stitch on the folded edge. Then, insert the needle into the main fabric and take a small stitch, repeating this process along the hem to secure it in place.