The five national goals and directive principles of Papua New Guinea (PNG) are enshrined in the preamble of the country's Constitution. These principles serve as guidelines for governance and the development of PNG, reflecting the aspirations of its people and the vision for the nation's future. Here’s a brief overview of each of the five goals and principles:
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National Sovereignty: This principle emphasizes PNG's commitment to maintaining its sovereignty and independence as a nation. It highlights the importance of establishing a self-reliant country where citizens have control over their resources and affairs without external interference.
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Equality and Participation: This goal promotes equal rights and opportunities for all citizens regardless of their social, economic, or cultural backgrounds. It encourages active participation in governance and decision-making processes, ensuring that all voices are heard and represented in the development of the nation.
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National Unity: This principle is focused on fostering a sense of national identity among the diverse cultures and ethnic groups in PNG. It seeks to promote unity and harmony among the different communities while respecting and celebrating their unique identities.
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Development and Welfare: The fourth goal emphasizes the importance of sustainable development that enhances the welfare of all citizens. It advocates for the sustainable use of natural resources and equitable distribution of wealth to improve living standards and ensure a better quality of life for all Papua New Guineans.
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Peace and Security: This principle underscores the necessity of maintaining peace and security within the nation. It addresses the importance of protecting the rights of individuals and communities, ensuring law and order, and fostering a safe environment conducive to development and social progress.
These national goals and directive principles collectively guide the government, policy-making, and the socio-economic development of Papua New Guinea, aiming to create a just, equitable, and prosperous society.
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