Explain the arrangement of cells and organelles of hibiscus flower seen under microscope x40

Answer 1

The hibiscus flower is a dicot flower, so it contains typical plant cells such as parenchyma cells, epidermal cells, and vascular tissue. When viewed under a microscope at 40x magnification, you would see a variety of cells arranged in specific patterns.

The epidermal cells form the outermost layer of the flower, providing protection and support. The epidermal cells may have a waxy cuticle on their surface to prevent water loss. Beneath the epidermis, you would see several layers of parenchyma cells which make up the bulk of the flower. These cells are usually round or irregularly shaped and contain large central vacuoles. The parenchyma cells are responsible for storing nutrients, providing structure, and participating in photosynthesis.

Within the parenchyma cells, you may also see other types of cells such as guard cells and stomata which regulate gas exchange and water loss. In addition, vascular tissue such as xylem and phloem would be visible in the form of vascular bundles that transport water, nutrients, and sugars throughout the flower.

Organelles such as chloroplasts responsible for photosynthesis, mitochondria for energy production, and nuclei containing genetic material would also be present within the cells. These organelles would be distributed throughout the cytoplasm of the cells, carrying out their specific functions.

Overall, when viewing the hibiscus flower under a microscope at 40x magnification, you would see a complex arrangement of cells and organelles working together to support the growth and development of the flower.