Gender-based violence in Papua New Guinea is a significant issue that has gained increasing attention in recent years. Papua New Guinea has laws in place to protect women and girls from violence, including the Family Protection Act of 2013 and the Lukautim Pikinini Act of 2015. These laws criminalize various forms of violence against women, including domestic violence, sexual assault, and forced marriage.
The legal response to gender-based violence in Papua New Guinea has been criticized for being inadequate and ineffective. There are significant gaps in the implementation of existing laws, and many cases of violence against women go unreported or are inadequately investigated and prosecuted. This is due to a range of factors, including a lack of resources, poor infrastructure, cultural norms that condone violence against women, and a lack of awareness of women's rights.
In response to these challenges, the government of Papua New Guinea has taken steps to improve the legal and judicial response to gender-based violence. This includes the establishment of specialized Family and Sexual Violence Units within the police force, the training of police officers and judicial officials on gender-based violence issues, and the establishment of shelters and support services for survivors of violence.
Despite these efforts, there is still much work to be done to ensure that women and girls in Papua New Guinea are protected from gender-based violence. This includes addressing the root causes of violence against women, such as gender inequality and poverty, and ensuring that survivors have access to the support and services they need to heal and rebuild their lives.
Explain in detail the legal and judicial response based on gender base violence in Papua New Guinea
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