Explain how Renaissance humanists influenced the Scientific Revolution.(1 point)ResponsesHumanists started universities to study ancient works from Greece.Humanists started universities to study ancient works from Greece.Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars.Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars.Humanists returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the Bible.Humanists returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the Bible.Humanists were inspired by Islamic scholars and spread the Islamic culture to Europe.

Answer 1

Renaissance humanists significantly influenced the Scientific Revolution primarily by promoting the study of ancient texts and encouraging a return to classical knowledge. They learned Greek and Latin to rediscover and engage with the works of ancient scholars, such as Aristotle and Galen, which laid the groundwork for a more empirical and observational approach to understanding the natural world.

This revival of interest in classical antiquity fostered a spirit of inquiry and critical thinking, moving away from solely relying on traditional authority, including that of the Church. By emphasizing reason, observation, and the importance of human experience, humanists helped set the stage for the advancements in science and philosophy that characterized the Scientific Revolution.

While humanists did engage with religious texts, their main contribution was through the rediscovery of secular and scientific knowledge, which encouraged a more analytical and questioning attitude towards the natural world and scientific exploration, ultimately leading to the breakthroughs associated with the Scientific Revolution.