Question

Explain how Renaissance humanists influenced the Scientific Revolution.(1 point) Responses Humanists were inspired by Islamic scholars and spread the Islamic culture to Europe. Humanists were inspired by Islamic scholars and spread the Islamic culture to Europe. Humanists started universities to study ancient works from Greece. Humanists started universities to study ancient works from Greece. Humanists returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the Bible. Humanists returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the Bible. Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars.

Answer 1

Renaissance humanists significantly influenced the Scientific Revolution by cultivating a dedication to the study of ancient Greek and Latin texts. They sought to rediscover and revive the works of classical scholars, emphasizing reason, observation, and empirical evidence over reliance on dogma or tradition. This intellectual movement encouraged critical thinking and a questioning of established beliefs, laying the groundwork for scientific inquiry.

Humanists established universities that became centers for the study of these ancient works, thereby promoting a scholarly environment where new ideas could flourish. Their focus on human potential and the natural world inspired scientists to explore and understand the universe through observation and experimentation, rather than purely theological explanations. This spirit of inquiry, facilitated by humanist thought, was crucial for the developments that characterized the Scientific Revolution.

Answer 2

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Answer 3

The most appropriate option that explains how Renaissance humanists influenced the Scientific Revolution is:

Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars.

This option captures the essence of how their revival of classical learning encouraged new scientific thought and inquiry.