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3. Traders from Asia and the Middle East settled in East Africa and shared their cultural ideas, especially their religions.
During the Indian Ocean trade network, traders from Asia and the Middle East established settlements along the East African coast, such as in present-day Kenya, Tanzania, and Mozambique. These traders brought with them their cultural ideas, including their religions, such as Islam and Hinduism. As a result, East African culture was heavily influenced by these traders and their religions, leading to the spread and adoption of Islam and Hinduism in the region. This cultural exchange through trade had a lasting impact on East African society, as it influenced their customs, languages, architecture, and daily practices.
Explain how East African culture was impacted by trade in the Indian Ocean trade network. (1 point)
1. Indian merchants shared Hinduism with the Swahili, leading to a growth in the African Hindu population.
2. Portuguese traders settled on the African coast and spread Christian ideas.
3. Traders from Asia and the Middle East settled in East Africa and shared their cultural ideas, especially their religions.
4. Muslims settled in southern Africa, sharing their ideas on political philosophy.
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