Explain how and why the magnet moves slower or faster when it travels through a copper pipe compared to outside of it. Support your answer with details from the videos and images. 2 sentence

(2 points)

1 answer

When a magnet travels through a copper pipe, it experiences electromagnetic induction, which generates eddy currents within the copper; these currents create opposing magnetic fields that slow down the magnet's fall. In contrast, outside the pipe, the magnet moves freely without encountering significant resistance, resulting in a faster descent due to the absence of these opposing forces.