Quality Assurance (QA) and grading of poultry are essential processes that ensure the safety, wholesomeness, and overall quality of poultry products for consumers. QA involves establishing and maintaining standards throughout the production and processing stages, including biosecurity measures, proper handling, and cleanliness, to prevent contamination and ensure that the end product meets regulatory requirements. For instance, in poultry processing plants, adherence to HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point) protocols helps identify potential hazards and implement controls. Grading, on the other hand, classifies poultry based on quality factors such as appearance, texture, and fat content; for instance, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) grades chickens as A, B, or C, with Grade A being the highest quality characterized by a good amount of flesh, minimal bruising, and an unbroken skin. These QC and grading systems help consumers make informed choices while promoting public health and industry standards.
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