explain fluently in one paragraph with example on the disadvantages of poultry science and technology

1 answer

While poultry science and technology have significantly advanced the efficiency and productivity of poultry farming, they also come with notable disadvantages. One major concern is the increased risk of disease outbreaks due to the high-density farming practices often employed in modern poultry operations. For instance, the close confinement of birds can facilitate the rapid spread of diseases like avian influenza, which not only affects the health of the flock but also poses a risk to public health and leads to substantial economic losses. Additionally, reliance on antibiotics and other technologies to promote growth and prevent disease can contribute to antibiotic resistance, making it more difficult to treat infections in both animals and humans. This reliance on technology may also reduce genetic diversity within poultry populations, making them more susceptible to diseases in the long term. Overall, while poultry science and technology provide numerous benefits, they also raise important ethical, health, and sustainability challenges that must be addressed.