Even though they were allowed to serve as soldiers what types of discrimination did Africa Americans face in the union army? Select all that apply

Answer 1

1. Segregated units: African American soldiers typically served in segregated units, separated from their white counterparts. These units were often led by white officers.

2. Lower pay: African American soldiers were initially paid less than white soldiers - $10 per month, as opposed to the $13 per month that white soldiers received. Furthermore, they were also charged a $3 fee for clothing which white soldiers did not have to pay.

3. Poor equipment and supplies: African American soldiers often received inferior supplies and equipment, including outdated or damaged weapons and inadequate uniforms.

4. Limited opportunities for advancement: Despite their demonstrated skill and bravery, Black soldiers were frequently denied opportunities for promotions and leadership roles in the Union Army due to racial prejudice.

5. Limited combat roles: Black soldiers were often relegated to labor or support roles, and were less likely to be sent in as reinforcements during combat. While some African American units did see significant combat action, many were relegated to non-combat or less critical roles.

6. Racial prejudice and harassment: African American soldiers faced racist attitudes, ridicule, and mistreatment from white soldiers and officers, leading to low morale and even desertion among some Black troops.

7. Harsher treatment by Confederate forces: Confederate soldiers often treated Black prisoners of war more harshly than their white counterparts, leading to greater instances of violence, murder, and forced labor.

8. Post-war discrimination: Despite their service and sacrifices, African American veterans continued to face discrimination and inequality after the war, as the struggle for civil rights persisted.