To evaluate the expression \( y^2 + 6y - 9 \) when \( y = -5 \), we substitute \(-5\) for \(y\):
\[ y^2 + 6y - 9 = (-5)^2 + 6(-5) - 9 \]
Now, let's calculate each term:
-
Calculate \((-5)^2\): \[ (-5)^2 = 25 \]
-
Calculate \(6(-5)\): \[ 6(-5) = -30 \]
Now, substitute these values back into the expression:
\[ 25 - 30 - 9 \]
Next, simplify it step by step:
- \(25 - 30 = -5\)
- Now, \(-5 - 9 = -14\)
Thus, the value of the expression when \( y = -5 \) is:
\[ \boxed{-14} \]