To find the correct equation and solution for the problem, we can set up the equation based on the given information.
The cost per song is $1.29, and Eva spent $12.48 in total. Therefore, we can express the relationship with the equation:
\[ 1.29x = 12.48 \]
Now, let's solve for \( x \):
- Divide both sides by 1.29:
\[ x = \frac{12.48}{1.29} \]
Calculating that value:
\[ x = 9.69 (approximately) \]
Since \( x \) must be a whole number (as you cannot download a fraction of a song), we round this down to \( x = 9 \).
Now let’s evaluate the students’ work:
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Anna's Work: 1.29 = 12.48 and concludes x = 13.77 (this is incorrect).
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Megan's Work: 1.29 = 12.48 and concludes x = 16 (this is incorrect).
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Mary's Work: 1.29x = 12.48 and correctly concludes x = 9 (this is correct).
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Josh's Work: 1.29x = 12.48 and concludes x = 10 (this is incorrect).
Conclusion: Mary wrote and solved the equation correctly, obtaining \( x = 9 \).