To determine how many months it will take Eva to save for her $1,300 vacation, we can set up the equation based on her initial deposit and her monthly savings.
Eva's initial deposit is $500, and she plans to save $100 each month. We can express her total savings after \( m \) months as follows:
\[ \text{Total Savings} = \text{Initial Deposit} + (\text{Monthly Savings} \times m) \]
Substituting in the values:
\[ \text{Total Savings} = 500 + 100m \]
We want to find \( m \) when her total savings equals the vacation cost of $1,300:
\[ 500 + 100m = 1300 \]
Now, let's solve for \( m \):
- Subtract 500 from both sides:
\[ 100m = 1300 - 500 \] \[ 100m = 800 \]
- Divide both sides by 100:
\[ m = \frac{800}{100} = 8 \]
Thus, it will take Eva 8 months to save for her $1,300 vacation.
The correct answer is 2) 8 months.