Eutrophication, part of the natural aging process for bodies of water such as ponds or lakes, occurs due to a buildup of nitrates and phosphates over time. These compounds, often found in fertilizers, are plant nutrients that stimulate the growth of plants and algae in the water. As the amount of plant matter in the pond increases, more plants start to die off. Bacteria that decompose the dead plants also consume the oxygen in the water, so fish and other water animals soon die for lack of oxygen. The pond eventually becomes choked with plant matter and grows shallower. Ultimately, as shrubs grow where water once was, the pond dies.

Which organizational structure does this text primarily use?

1 answer

The text primarily uses a cause-and-effect organizational structure. It explains the process of eutrophication by detailing the causes (buildup of nitrates and phosphates, leading to increased plant growth) and their effects (the death of plants and animals due to oxygen depletion, resulting in the eventual death of the pond).