Estimate the average rate of change of r(x) over the interval [2,17]. How does it compare to the estimated rate of change of the function s(x)=^3 square root x-2 over the same interval

3 answers

To find the average rate of change of the function \( r(x) \) over the interval \([2, 17]\), we need the values of the function at the endpoints \( r(2) \) and \( r(17) \). The average rate of change is calculated using the formula:

\[ \text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{r(17) - r(2)}{17 - 2} \]

However, since you haven't provided the specific function \( r(x) \), I won't be able to compute the exact average rate of change.

Next, for the function \( s(x) = \sqrt[3]{x} - 2 \), we will also calculate the average rate of change over the interval \([2, 17]\).

  1. Calculate \( s(2) \): \[ s(2) = \sqrt[3]{2} - 2 \approx 0.7937 - 2 \approx -1.2063 \]

  2. Calculate \( s(17) \): \[ s(17) = \sqrt[3]{17} - 2 \approx 2.5714 - 2 \approx 0.5714 \]

Now, we can calculate the average rate of change for \( s(x) \) over the interval \([2, 17]\):

\[ \text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{s(17) - s(2)}{17 - 2} = \frac{0.5714 - (-1.2063)}{15} = \frac{0.5714 + 1.2063}{15} \approx \frac{1.7777}{15} \approx 0.1185 \]

Now, comparing the average rate of change of \( r(x) \) over the interval \([2, 17]\) with the average rate of change of \( s(x) \):

  • Find \( r(2) \) and \( r(17) \) to compute \( \frac{r(17) - r(2)}{15} \).
  • Compare this value to approximately \( 0.1185 \).

Without \( r(x) \) being defined, I cannot provide a final comparison. If you can provide the specific function \( r(x) \), I'd be glad to help you compute that too!

The points on the graph are (2,0),(4,2),(8,3.5),(12,4.5) and (17,5.5)

Thank you for providing the points on the graph of \( r(x) \). We can calculate the average rate of change of \( r(x) \) over the interval \([2, 17]\) using the provided coordinates.

Step 1: Calculate the Average Rate of Change of \( r(x) \)

Given the points:

  • \( r(2) = 0 \)
  • \( r(17) = 5.5 \)

The average rate of change of \( r(x) \) over the interval \([2, 17]\) is:

\[ \text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{r(17) - r(2)}{17 - 2} = \frac{5.5 - 0}{17 - 2} = \frac{5.5}{15} \approx 0.3667 \]

Step 2: Compare with the Average Rate of Change of \( s(x) \)

From our previous calculation, the average rate of change of \( s(x) = \sqrt[3]{x} - 2 \) over the same interval \([2, 17]\) was approximately \( 0.1185 \).

Comparison

  • Average Rate of Change of \( r(x) \): \( \approx 0.3667 \)
  • Average Rate of Change of \( s(x) \): \( \approx 0.1185 \)

The average rate of change of \( r(x) \) is significantly greater than that of \( s(x) \) over the interval \([2, 17]\). This indicates that \( r(x) \) is increasing at a faster rate than \( s(x) \) over this interval.