EOC Practice Question: Which statement best explains the significance of meiosis in the evolution of a species?

Question

The gametes produced by meiosis ensure the continuation of any particular species by asexual reproduction.

Meiosis creates chromosomal variation in the gametes produced by an organism.

Equal numbers of egg and sperm cells are produced by meiosis.

Meiosis produces egg and sperm cells that are alike

Answer 1

The statement that best explains the significance of meiosis in the evolution of a species is:

Meiosis creates chromosomal variation in the gametes produced by an organism.

This statement highlights the importance of genetic diversity resulting from the process of meiosis, which is crucial for evolution as it allows for variation within a population. This variation is essential for natural selection and adaptation over time.