To model the scenario where Eli wants to buy a calculator for $24 and notebooks for $2 each, we need to set up an inequality based on his total budget of $37.
Eli will spend $24 on the calculator, and he will spend $2 for each notebook, where \( n \) represents the number of notebooks he buys. Therefore, his total spending can be expressed as:
\[ 24 + 2n \]
Since Eli cannot spend more than $37, we set up the inequality:
\[ 24 + 2n \leq 37 \]
Now, this can be simplified to isolate \( n \):
Subtract 24 from both sides: \[ 2n \leq 37 - 24 \]
This results in: \[ 2n \leq 13 \]
So, the correct inequality that describes Eli's situation is:
2n + 24 ≤ 37
So the answer is: 2n + 24 ≤ 37 (2 n plus 24 is less than or equal to 37).