To determine which costs are included in the Official Poverty Measure (OPM), the Supplemental Poverty Measure (SPM), or both, we can categorize the items as follows:
-
Clothing costs
- Official Poverty Measure: Not included
- Supplemental Poverty Measure: Included
- Both: No
-
Utilities costs
- Official Poverty Measure: Not included
- Supplemental Poverty Measure: Included
- Both: No
-
Housing costs
- Official Poverty Measure: Included
- Supplemental Poverty Measure: Included
- Both: Yes
-
Food costs
- Official Poverty Measure: Included
- Supplemental Poverty Measure: Included
- Both: Yes
Here’s a summary table:
| Item | Official Poverty Measure | Supplemental Poverty Measure | Both | |---------------------|-------------------------|------------------------------|------| | Clothing costs | No | Yes | No | | Utilities costs | No | Yes | No | | Housing costs | Yes | Yes | Yes | | Food costs | Yes | Yes | Yes |
This categorization should help you understand how the items relate to the poverty measures.