To prepare the balance sheets for Ebony Interiors as of February 28, 20Y3, and March 31, 20Y3, we will first outline the balance sheet equation, which is:
Assets = Liabilities + Shareholders' Equity
Where:
- Assets include cash, accounts receivable, and supplies.
- Liabilities include accounts payable.
- Shareholders' Equity includes common stock and retained earnings.
a. Balance Sheet for Ebony Interiors as of February 28, 20Y3
Assets
- Cash: $139,600
- Accounts Receivable: $79,100
- Supplies: $7,000
Total Assets = Cash + Accounts Receivable + Supplies
Total Assets = $139,600 + $79,100 + $7,000 = $225,700
Liabilities
- Accounts Payable: $35,800
Total Liabilities = Accounts Payable
Total Liabilities = $35,800
Shareholders' Equity
- Common Stock: $130,000
- Retained Earnings: ?
Using the balance sheet equation:
Total Assets = Total Liabilities + Shareholders' Equity
$225,700 = $35,800 + ($130,000 + Retained Earnings)
$225,700 = $165,800 + Retained Earnings
To find Retained Earnings:
Retained Earnings = $225,700 - $165,800 = $59,900
Balance Sheet as of February 28, 20Y3:
| Assets | Amount | |---------------------------------|---------------| | Cash | $139,600 | | Accounts Receivable | $79,100 | | Supplies | $7,000 | | Total Assets | $225,700 |
| Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | Amount | |------------------------------------------|--------------| | Accounts Payable | $35,800 | | Common Stock | $130,000 | | Retained Earnings | $59,900 | | Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $225,700 |
b. Balance Sheet for Ebony Interiors as of March 31, 20Y3
Assets
- Cash: $237,000
- Accounts Receivable: $90,900
- Supplies: $5,800
Total Assets = Cash + Accounts Receivable + Supplies
Total Assets = $237,000 + $90,900 + $5,800 = $333,700
Liabilities
- Accounts Payable: $38,700
Total Liabilities = Accounts Payable
Total Liabilities = $38,700
Shareholders' Equity
- Common Stock: $130,000
- Retained Earnings: ?
Using the balance sheet equation:
Total Assets = Total Liabilities + Shareholders' Equity
$333,700 = $38,700 + ($130,000 + Retained Earnings)
$333,700 = $168,700 + Retained Earnings
To find Retained Earnings:
Retained Earnings = $333,700 - $168,700 = $165,000
Balance Sheet as of March 31, 20Y3:
| Assets | Amount | |---------------------------------|---------------| | Cash | $237,000 | | Accounts Receivable | $90,900 | | Supplies | $5,800 | | Total Assets | $333,700 |
| Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | Amount | |------------------------------------------|--------------| | Accounts Payable | $38,700 | | Common Stock | $130,000 | | Retained Earnings | $165,000 | | Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $333,700 |
These are the balance sheets for Ebony Interiors as of February 28, 20Y3, and March 31, 20Y3.