During transcription, DNA unwinds at the gene to be expressed. RNA polymerase binds to the promoter and synthesizes mRNA by pairing complementary RNA nucleotides with the exposed DNA template. This process continues, elongating the mRNA strand until a termination signal is reached. The mRNA then undergoes processing (splicing, capping, polyadenylation) before moving to the cytoplasm for translation, the next step in protein synthesis.

Question

During transcription, DNA unwinds at the gene to be expressed. RNA polymerase binds to the promoter and synthesizes mRNA by pairing complementary RNA nucleotides with the exposed DNA template. This process continues, elongating the mRNA strand until a termination signal is reached. The mRNA then undergoes processing (splicing, capping, polyadenylation) before moving to the cytoplasm for translation, the next step in protein synthesis.
make this realy small

GPT-4o mini · Answer

During transcription, DNA unwinds, and RNA polymerase binds to the promoter to synthesize mRNA by pairing RNA nucleotides with the DNA template. This continues until a termination signal is encountered. The mRNA then undergoes processing (splicing, capping, polyadenylation) before moving to the cytoplasm for translation.