To determine how far the water balloon will travel before it reaches the ground, we need to solve the equation:
\[ 0 = -x^2 + 12x \]
We can rearrange this equation into standard quadratic form:
\[ 0 = -x^2 + 12x \]
This is equivalent to:
\[ -x^2 + 12x = 0 \]
Next, we can factor the equation:
\[ x(-x + 12) = 0 \]
Setting each factor equal to zero gives us:
- \( x = 0 \)
- \( -x + 12 = 0 \) or equivalently, \( x = 12 \)
The solutions represent the points where the balloon is at ground level. The values signify:
- \( x = 0 \): the starting point of the balloon (when it was fired)
- \( x = 12 \): the point where the balloon hits the ground
Thus, the distance that the balloon travels before it reaches the ground is \( 12 \) feet.
So, the balloon will travel 12 feet before it reaches the ground.