drawing a cartoon in pencil, then going back over it later with an ink pen, is most similar to which biological proces

Answer 1

This process is most similar to cell differentiation in biology.

In cell differentiation, initially, all cells in an organism are undifferentiated and have the potential to become any type of cell. However, as development progresses, these cells undergo processes that determine their specific roles and functions in the body. Similarly, when drawing a cartoon in pencil, the initial sketch represents the undifferentiated state of the drawing, where the outlines of the cartoon can still be altered or modified.

Then, going back over the pencil sketch with an ink pen represents the process of cell differentiation, where specific lines are drawn, refined, and made permanent to define the final form and details of the cartoon. This parallel can be drawn as the ink pen outlines solidify and differentiate the original pencil drawing, adding more precise lines, details, and refinement to create the finalized cartoon.