Pre-image of a Triangle
Let's start by drawing a triangle (a 3-sided polygon) with the following vertex coordinates:
- Vertex A: (1, 1)
- Vertex B: (4, 1)
- Vertex C: (2.5, 4)
Pre-image Coordinates
- A (1, 1)
- B (4, 1)
- C (2.5, 4)
Composition Transformation
For this composition, I will perform the following transformations:
- Reflection across the x-axis
- Translation by (3, -2)
Transformation Steps
-
Reflection across the x-axis:
- The reflection rule is given by (x, y) -> (x, -y).
- Applying this rule:
- A' = (1, -1)
- B' = (4, -1)
- C' = (2.5, -4)
Coordinates after reflection:
- A' (1, -1)
- B' (4, -1)
- C' (2.5, -4)
-
Translation by (3, -2):
- The translation rule is given by (x, y) -> (x + 3, y - 2).
- Applying this rule:
- A'' = (1 + 3, -1 - 2) = (4, -3)
- B'' = (4 + 3, -1 - 2) = (7, -3)
- C'' = (2.5 + 3, -4 - 2) = (5.5, -6)
Image Coordinates:
- A'' (4, -3)
- B'' (7, -3)
- C'' (5.5, -6)
Summary of the Transformation
- Pre-image coordinates:
- A (1, 1), B (4, 1), C (2.5, 4)
- Image coordinates:
- A'' (4, -3), B'' (7, -3), C'' (5.5, -6)
Transformation Rules (Include at least one incorrect)
- Reflection across the x-axis: (x, y) -> (x, -y) (correct)
- Translation by (3, -2): (x, y) -> (x + 3, y - 2) (incorrect should be +3, -1)
Visual Representation
(You can sketch the triangle with the pre-image and image coordinates labeled accordingly.)
Note: Make sure to validate the transformation rules and their effects when responding to classmates!