Here’s how the elements of each type of poem can be arranged:
-
Villanelle:
- d. mostly three-line stanzas
-
Ballad:
- a. rhyme scheme of ABCB
- b. all four-line stanzas
- c. second line of each stanza rhymes
(Villanelles consist of five tercets (three-line stanzas) followed by a quatrain (four-line stanza), while ballads typically have quatrains with an ABCB rhyme scheme.)