Discuss the health related issues in Tanzanian vision 2025​

Answer 1

Tanzanian Vision 2025 was developed in 1999 as a long-term national development strategy. The vision focused on transforming Tanzania into a middle-income country by 2025. However, several health-related issues have been identified that could hinder the achievement of the vision. Some of the major health-related issues in Tanzanian Vision 2025 include:

1. Maternal and child mortality: Maternal and child mortality rates in Tanzania are high, and the country still lags behind other African countries in reducing these rates. The Tanzanian government has prioritized reducing maternal and child mortality in Vision 2025 by increasing access to healthcare services and promoting family planning.

2. HIV/AIDS: Tanzania has been severely affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic, with an estimated 1.4 million people living with HIV in 2019. The government has prioritized preventing new HIV infections and improving access to antiretroviral therapy for people living with HIV in Vision 2025.

3. Non-communicable diseases: Tanzania is facing an increasing burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes, hypertension, and cancer. The government has recognized the importance of addressing NCDs in Vision 2025 and has developed a national strategy to tackle the rising burden.

4. Health workforce shortages: Tanzania faces a shortage of healthcare workers, particularly in rural areas. The government has aimed to address this issue in Vision 2025 by increasing the number of healthcare workers and improving their working conditions.

5. Health financing: Tanzania has a low level of health financing, with only 5.2% of its GDP allocated to health in 2018. The government has recognized the need to increase health financing in Vision 2025 to improve access to healthcare and achieve better health outcomes.

In conclusion, health-related issues are critical to Tanzania's Vision 2025, and the government has developed strategies to address them. However, achieving the vision will require sustained efforts to address these issues and improve the health system's overall performance.