Directions: Part I. Access Topic 4: South America, Lesson 6: South America at Work in World Geography. Find and reread the South American Economies section. Review the map of Land Use and Major Resources. Choose one of the countries on the map to learn more about for this activity. Why did you choose this country? Write three reasons below. Country:__________________________________________________ Reasons: 1. _______________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________ Part II. The World Factbook provides information on the geography, history, society, politics, and economy of over 250 countries and regions. Select the link to access the World Factbook, and select the South American country you have chosen. Select the "One Page Summary" for an overview of the country. Select dropdown sections like "Geography" to learn more about that topic. Use information from your notes, online textbook, and the World Factbook to complete the following worksheet on the country you have chosen. © 2019 Pearson Online & Blended Learning K–12 USA. All rights reserved. 2 The Country of ______________________________ Characteristic Description Location Geography Location of different landforms/bodies of water Climate Location of different climates Government Location of the capital Economy Location of imports Location of exports Natural Resources Location of resources People and Society Percent in urban areas Percent in rural areas

1 answer

Part I

Country: Brazil

Reasons:

  1. Brazil has a rich cultural diversity, known for its vibrant festivals, music, and history, making it an interesting place to study.
  2. It is the largest country in South America, both in terms of area and population, which can provide insights into various socio-economic dynamics.
  3. Brazil has significant natural resources, including the Amazon rainforest, which is crucial for global ecology and has a rich variety of wildlife.

Part II

The Country of Brazil

Characteristic Description

Location Geography: Brazil is located in South America, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east. It shares borders with 10 countries, including Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela, and French Guiana.

Climate: Brazil has a diverse climate that varies from tropical in the north to temperate in the south. The Amazon Basin experiences high humidity and heavy rainfall, while the southern regions have more distinct seasons.

Government: Brazil’s capital is Brasília. It operates as a federative republic, with a president serving as both head of state and government. The political system is characterized by multiple parties.

Economy: Brazil has a diverse economy, being one of the largest in the world. Major industries include agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and services. The country imports machinery, chemical products, oil, and electronics.

Natural Resources: Brazil is rich in natural resources. Key resources include iron ore, bauxite, gold, and timber from its vast rainforest. The country is also a significant producer of agricultural products like coffee, soybeans, and sugarcane.

People and Society:

  • Percent in urban areas: Approximately 87% of the Brazilian population lives in urban areas, reflecting high levels of urbanization.
  • Percent in rural areas: About 13% of the population resides in rural areas.

This information provides a concise overview of Brazil and highlights its significance in various global contexts.