To express the mass of 1,000 protons in scientific notation, we notice that the calculator displayed \( 1.67E-21 \), which means \( 1.67 \times 10^{-21} \) grams.
Thus, the mass of 1,000 protons in scientific notation is:
\[ 1.67 \times 10^{-21} , \text{grams} \]
So, in your question, you would fill in the answer as:
1.67 x \( 10^{-21} \) grams.