Determining the initial deposit prior to annual increments.

Years Amount
1 $1,080
2 $1,160
3 $1,240
The table shows the amount of money in a bank account after a certain number of years. What is the initial value?

1 answer

To determine the initial deposit amount prior to the annual increments of the bank account, we can analyze the amounts given in the table.

The amounts after each year are:

  • Year 1: $1,080
  • Year 2: $1,160
  • Year 3: $1,240

From the table, we can see that the account increases by $80 each year. Thus, we can denote the initial deposit as \( P \) and the annual increment as \( D = 80 \).

The amounts for each year can be represented as follows:

  1. After Year 1: \[ P + (1 \times D) = P + 80 = 1080 \]

  2. After Year 2: \[ P + (2 \times D) = P + 160 = 1160 \]

  3. After Year 3: \[ P + (3 \times D) = P + 240 = 1240 \]

Let's solve for \( P \) using the first equation: \[ P + 80 = 1080 \] Subtracting 80 from both sides: \[ P = 1080 - 80 = 1000 \]

Now we can verify using the second and third equations:

For Year 2: \[ 1000 + 160 = 1160 \] This is correct.

For Year 3: \[ 1000 + 240 = 1240 \] This is also correct.

Thus, the initial deposit amount is: \[ \boxed{1000} \]