Determine the volume of the figure if it were dilated using a scale factor of 2.

6 tall
8 wide
10 long

1 answer

To determine the volume of a rectangular prism (box) and then find the volume after a dilation with a scale factor of 2, we can start with the following steps:

  1. Calculate the original volume: The volume \( V \) of a rectangular prism is given by the formula: \[ V = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height} \] In this case, the dimensions are:

    • Height = 6
    • Width = 8
    • Length = 10

    So, the original volume is: \[ V = 10 \times 8 \times 6 \] \[ V = 480 \text{ cubic units} \]

  2. Calculate the volume after dilation: When a figure is dilated using a scale factor \( k \), the new volume \( V' \) is given by: \[ V' = k^3 \times V \] For a scale factor of \( k = 2 \), we have: \[ V' = 2^3 \times V \] \[ V' = 8 \times 480 \] \[ V' = 3840 \text{ cubic units} \]

Thus, the volume of the figure after dilation using a scale factor of 2 is 3840 cubic units.