To solve the systems of inequalities and equations given, we will handle each part separately.
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Solving the inequality:
We start with the inequality \( 2x > -8 \).
Divide both sides by 2:
\[ x > -4 \]
So, the solution set for this inequality is \( {x | x > -4} \).
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Solving the equation:
Next, we solve the equation \( -5x + 7 = 12 \).
Subtract 7 from both sides:
\[ -5x = 12 - 7 \]
\[ -5x = 5 \]
Divide both sides by -5 (remember to flip the inequality):
\[ x = -1 \]
So the solution to this equation is \( {-1} \).
Now, combining both results:
- The inequality gives us \( x > -4 \).
- The equation gives us \( x = -1 \).
In terms of the responses provided, the inequality \( x > -4 \) is satisfied by \( x = -1 \), as \(-1\) is greater than \(-4\).
Thus, the solution sets can be written as:
- Inequality: \( {x | x > -4} \)
- Equation: \( {-1} \)
From the responses given, the correct choice is:
{x | x > −4}.