To solve the inequalities and equations given, we first handle each part separately.
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Solve the inequality:
\[ 2x > -8 \]
Dividing both sides by 2:
\[ x > -4 \]
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Solve the equation:
\[ -5x + 7 = 12 \]
First, subtract 7 from both sides:
\[ -5x = 5 \]
Next, divide by -5 (remember that dividing or multiplying by a negative reverses the inequality):
\[ x = -1 \]
Thus, we have:
- From the inequality, we have \( x > -4 \).
- From the equation, we have \( x = -1 \).
To find the solution set that includes both conditions, we note that the inequality \( x > -4 \) holds true for all \( x \) greater than -4, including \( x = -1 \). Therefore, within the context of the inequality, \( x = -1 \) is valid as it is greater than -4.
However, since the problem asks for solutions, we need to summarize our findings:
- The solution set for the inequality is \({ x | x > -4 }\).
- The equation yields a specific solution \(x = -1\).
Since the options given primarily consist of the solution for the inequality and specific points, the most appropriate response from the choices corresponding to the inequality is:
\[ { x | x > -4 } \]
Final answer: {x | x > -4}