Determine the effects of the Portuguese maritime empire in the Indian Ocean.(1 point)

Responses

The Portuguese maritime empire continued the Columbian Exchange, expanded global trade, expanded Christianity’s influence, and led to the suppression of local customs and beliefs.
The Portuguese maritime empire continued the Columbian Exchange, expanded global trade, expanded Christianity’s influence, and led to the suppression of local customs and beliefs.

The Portuguese maritime empire took over entire nations and changed their government structures to become more democratic.
The Portuguese maritime empire took over entire nations and changed their government structures to become more democratic.

The Portuguese maritime empire allowed the Portuguese empire to grow in terms of trade, but it was unable to have any significant impact on the peoples around the Indian Ocean.
The Portuguese maritime empire allowed the Portuguese empire to grow in terms of trade, but it was unable to.

11 answers

The effects of the Portuguese maritime empire in the Indian Ocean can be summarized as follows:

The Portuguese maritime empire continued the Columbian Exchange, expanded global trade, expanded Christianity’s influence, and led to the suppression of local customs and beliefs.

This response accurately reflects the significant impact of the Portuguese in the region, including their role in the exchange of goods, the spread of religion, and the cultural changes imposed on local populations. The other options do not capture the broader implications of Portuguese actions in the Indian Ocean.

Why might investors in the British East India Company have looked toward the Netherlands for ways to improve trade?(1 point)
Responses

The Dutch were more successful in obtaining trade partners and trade monopolies in Asia.
The Dutch were more successful in obtaining trade partners and trade monopolies in Asia.

The Dutch were able to keep the English out of Asia.
The Dutch were able to keep the English out of Asia.

The Dutch were able to generate significant interest in European manufactured goods in China.
The Dutch were able to generate significant interest in European manufactured goods in China.

The Dutch had superior knowledge in the Americas.

The most accurate response is:

The Dutch were more successful in obtaining trade partners and trade monopolies in Asia.

This highlights the successful trading strategies and practices of the Dutch during the early modern period, particularly in the Asian markets, which could provide valuable insights for investors in the British East India Company to improve their own trade operations. The other options do not correctly capture the primary reasons for British investors looking towards the Dutch for inspiration in trade.

An investigation into the Battle of Lepanto reveals that which of the following was a factor in the battle’s outcome?(1 point)
Responses

the Ottoman’s more modern artillery
the Ottoman’s more modern artillery

the Ottoman’s superior organizational skills
the Ottoman’s superior organizational skills

the weakness of the Ottoman navy
the weakness of the Ottoman navy

the small size of the Ottoman navy

The most accurate response is:

the weakness of the Ottoman navy.

The Battle of Lepanto in 1571 was a significant naval engagement in which the Holy League, a coalition of Christian states, defeated the Ottoman fleet. The weakness and disorganization of the Ottoman navy played a crucial role in the outcome of the battle, allowing the forces of the Holy League to achieve a decisive victory. The other options do not accurately reflect the factors that contributed to the battle's outcome.

What is a euphemism?(1 point)
Responses

the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive word in place of one that might be harsh or unpleasant
the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive word in place of one that might be harsh or unpleasant

a phrase used to convey meaning about a forbidden topic without making clear what is being discussed
a phrase used to convey meaning about a forbidden topic without making clear what is being discussed

a phrase used to signal negative feelings about a topic without explicitly stating anything negative
a phrase used to signal negative feelings about a topic without explicitly stating anything negative

the substitution of an interesting or creative word in the place of one that might be too common or boring

The correct definition of a euphemism is:

the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive word in place of one that might be harsh or unpleasant.

This definition succinctly captures the essence of what a euphemism is: a way to soften the impact of language when discussing sensitive or potentially offensive topics. The other responses do not accurately define a euphemism.

What does juxtaposition mean?(1 point)
Responses

separating two words to clarify the meaning of each
separating two words to clarify the meaning of each

rearranging something to view it from a different angle
rearranging something to view it from a different angle

switching words around to create a different meaning
switching words around to create a different meaning

putting two things together to create a specific effect

The correct definition of juxtaposition is:

putting two things together to create a specific effect.

Juxtaposition involves placing two or more elements in close proximity to highlight their contrasts or comparisons, thereby creating a particular effect or conveying a deeper meaning. The other options do not accurately capture the definition of juxtaposition.

What is an understatement?(1 point)
Responses

a figure of speech that that gives human characteristics or traits to an inanimate object to create imagery
a figure of speech that that gives human characteristics or traits to an inanimate object to create imagery

a description that uses extreme exaggeration to make a point about something
a description that uses extreme exaggeration to make a point about something

a description that makes something seem smaller or less significant than it is
a description that makes something seem smaller or less significant than it is

a figure of speech that uses two words with opposite or conflicting meanings to create an effect

The correct definition of an understatement is:

a description that makes something seem smaller or less significant than it is.

An understatement is a figure of speech used to intentionally downplay a situation or an idea, often for ironic or humorous effect. The other options do not accurately represent what an understatement is.