Determine the effects of the Portuguese maritime empire in the Indian ocean.

Question

A. The Portuguese maritime empire led to the end of the Columbian Exchange, expanded global trade, and increased religious toleration
B. The Portuguese maritime empire took over entire nations and changed their government structures to become more democratic
C. The Portuguese maritime empire continued the Columbian exchange, expanded global trade, expanded Christianity's influence, and led to the suppression of local customs and beliefs
D. The Portuguese maritime empire allowed the Portuguese empire to grow in term of trade, but it was unable to have any significant impact on the people around the Indian Ocean

Answer 1

The most accurate option reflecting the effects of the Portuguese maritime empire in the Indian Ocean is:

C. The Portuguese maritime empire continued the Columbian exchange, expanded global trade, expanded Christianity's influence, and led to the suppression of local customs and beliefs.

This option correctly captures several key aspects of the Portuguese maritime empire's impact. The Portuguese established trade routes and a network of fortified trading posts throughout the Indian Ocean, which facilitated global trade and contributed to the Columbian Exchange. Additionally, they sought to spread Christianity in the regions they encountered, often leading to the suppression of local customs and religions.