To determine the cost of credit for a credit card loan, we can start by calculating the total amount paid over the life of the loan and then subtract the principal amount to find the cost of credit.
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Total Amount Paid: Calculate the total amount paid over the life of the loan:
\[ \text{Total Amount Paid} = \text{Monthly Payment} \times \text{Number of Payments} \]
Since the loan term is 2 years and payments are made monthly, the number of payments is:
\[ \text{Number of Payments} = 2 \text{ years} \times 12 \text{ months/year} = 24 \text{ months} \]
Therefore:
\[ \text{Total Amount Paid} = 257.67 \text{ USD/month} \times 24 \text{ months} = 6,184.08 \text{ USD} \]
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Principal Amount: The principal amount is the original loan amount, which is $5,000.
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Cost of Credit: The cost of credit is the difference between the total amount paid and the principal amount:
\[ \text{Cost of Credit} = \text{Total Amount Paid} - \text{Principal} \]
Substituting the values we calculated:
\[ \text{Cost of Credit} = 6,184.08 \text{ USD} - 5,000 \text{ USD} = 1,184.08 \text{ USD} \]
Therefore, the cost of credit is \(\boxed{1,184.08}\) USD.