To determine whether the equation \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) represents a linear or nonlinear function, we should analyze the terms involved.
A linear function can generally be expressed in the form \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) and \( b \) are constants, and it involves variables raised only to the first power (exponents of 1).
In the given equation \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \), the term \( 7x^2 \) has \( x \) raised to the second power (exponent of 2), which means it does not fit the form of a linear function.
Therefore, the equation represents a nonlinear function.
The correct response is:
The function \( 7x^2 + y = 5 \) is a nonlinear function.