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Descriptions in a poem that evoke mental snapshots that appeal to the five senses are called imagery.
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Authors use imagery and sensory language in their poems to create vivid mental pictures that engage the reader's senses, evoke emotions, and enhance the thematic depth of the work. Such language allows readers to experience the poem more fully, making it memorable and impactful.
Romeo & Juliet:
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Lord Capulet decides to marry Juliet to Paris, believing it will bring her happiness and security. He acts out of a desire to see her settled and secure, particularly in the wake of Tybalt's death. He is also trying to maintain the family’s social status and reputation.
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Paris reacts to Lord Capulet's decision by being respectful, yet he expresses a bit of frustration at the timing. He seems willing to court Juliet, but his attitude reveals a traditional view of marriage as a social contract rather than a romantic union, indicating a more pragmatic approach to relationships.
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In the beginning of Act 3, Scene 5, Romeo and Juliet are arguing about whether it is day or night. Juliet wants to believe that it is still night so they can stay together longer, while Romeo insists it is day, and he must leave.
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After Romeo leaves, Juliet feels a deep sense of loss and sorrow. She is heartbroken and struggles with the separation, realizing the danger and gravity of their situation.
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Upon hearing about her upcoming marriage to Paris, Juliet is devastated and protests, saying she refuses to marry Paris because she is already married to Romeo. Lord Capulet responds angrily and threatens to disown her and throw her out if she does not comply with his wishes.
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The Nurse advises Juliet to go along with her father's wishes and marry Paris, believing that he is a better match. This advice deeply disappoints Juliet as it feels like a betrayal, leading her to feel isolated and betrayed by her trusted confidante.
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At the end of Act 3, Scene 5, Juliet decides to reject the Nurse’s advice and take drastic action. She resolves to seek help from Friar Laurence and contemplate a serious solution to her predicament rather than comply with her parents' demands.
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Juliet’s character develops significantly in these scenes; she becomes more assertive and independent. Initially obedient and compliant, her responses to her parents’ demands and the Nurse's advice reveal her growing determination to assert her own desires and her willingness to defy societal expectations for the sake of love. This evolution showcases her transition from a naïve girl to a more complex, proactive character willing to take risks for her happiness.