Describe the type of housing shown in the primary source photograph. How did this type of housing contribute to problems in American cities?

1 answer

The primary source photograph shows tenement housing, which was a type of multi-family housing that was typically overcrowded and run-down. Tenements were small, poorly built structures that were often packed closely together in urban areas, leading to a lack of privacy and adequate living conditions for residents.

This type of housing contributed to problems in American cities in a number of ways. Firstly, the overcrowded and unsanitary conditions in tenements facilitated the spread of diseases such as tuberculosis, cholera, and typhoid fever, leading to high mortality rates among residents. Additionally, the lack of adequate plumbing and ventilation in tenements created health hazards and fire risks, making them unsafe places to live.

Furthermore, tenements often housed low-income immigrant families who faced discrimination and exploitation, leading to social issues such as poverty, crime, and social unrest. The presence of tenement housing also contributed to the deterioration of neighborhoods and urban blight, as the properties were often neglected and poorly maintained.

Overall, tenement housing played a significant role in exacerbating the problems facing American cities during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, contributing to public health crises, social inequalities, and urban decay.