The three main types of galaxies are:
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Spiral Galaxies: These have a flat, rotating disk with spiral arms that contain stars, gas, and dust, like the Milky Way.
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Elliptical Galaxies: These are oval-shaped and consist mostly of older stars with little gas and dust. They range from nearly spherical to more stretched out.
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Irregular Galaxies: These do not have a distinct shape and can appear chaotic, often containing a mix of young and old stars.
Earth is part of the Milky Way Galaxy, which is a spiral galaxy.