Describe the split in the Muslim community caused by Muhammad’s death.
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Describe the split in the Muslim community caused by Muhammad’s death.
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The split in the Muslim community after Muhammad's death was caused by the issue of succession. After the death of Prophet Muhammad, there was no clear successor to lead the Muslim community. Two main groups emerged. One group known as the Shia believed that the rightful successor to Muhammad was his cousin and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib. The other group known as the Sunni believed that Abu Bakr, the father-in-law of Muhammad, should be the first caliph of Islam. This disagreement led to a significant split in the Muslim community that still exists today. This split is known as the Shia-Sunni divide.
The split in the Muslim community after Muhammad's death was caused by the issue of succession. After the death of Prophet Muhammad, there was no clear successor to lead the Muslim community. Two main groups emerged. One group known as the Shia believed that the rightful successor to Muhammad was his cousin and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib. The other group known as the Sunni believed that Abu Bakr, the father-in-law of Muhammad, should be the first caliph of Islam. This disagreement led to a significant split in the Muslim community that still exists today. This split is known as the Shia-Sunni divide.