When a triangle undergoes a dilation with a scale factor of 5 and a center of dilation at the origin (0, 0), the resulting triangle (let's call it triangle A′B′C′) will have certain characteristics based on the properties of dilation.
Dilation enlarges the shape while maintaining its proportions. Here are the specific changes expected:
- The new triangle (A′B′C′) will be 5 times as large as the original triangle (ABC) in terms of each of its dimensions (lengths of sides, area, etc.).
- Every point of triangle A′B′C′ will be 5 times as far from the origin (0, 0) as the corresponding point in triangle ABC.
Therefore, the correct description is:
Triangle A′B′C′ is 5 times as large as triangle ABC and is 5 times as far from the center point of dilation.