Describe how Cicero influenced the Enlightenment.

A. He described how the goal of the human mind was to find the truth
B. He wrote about the four virtues in his book The republic
C. He translated Greek philosophy into Latin, making the ideas accessible to western Europe
D. He developed the principle of the Golden Mean

1 answer

Cicero influenced the Enlightenment primarily through C. He translated Greek philosophy into Latin, making the ideas accessible to western Europe. His works helped to preserve and disseminate the ideas of earlier philosophers, which would later inspire Enlightenment thinkers to explore concepts of reason, ethics, and governance. His emphasis on natural law and the importance of reason in political and moral philosophy also aligned with Enlightenment values, further solidifying his role as a precursor to that intellectual movement.