Dementia is a broad term used to describe a range of symptoms associated with a decline in cognitive function, interfering with daily life. While the exact symptoms can vary depending on the type and stage of dementia, common symptoms include:
1. **Memory Loss**: Difficulty remembering recent events, names, or faces. Long-term memory may remain intact in early stages.
2. **Confusion about Time and Place**: Losing track of dates, seasons, and the passage of time. Forgetting where they are or how they got there.
3. **Difficulty Performing Familiar Tasks**: Trouble completing routine tasks at home, work, or during leisure activities, such as cooking a meal or playing a familiar game.
4. **Challenges with Planning and Problem-Solving**: Difficulty following plans, working with numbers, or handling complex tasks.
5. **Trouble with Communication**: Problems with speaking or writing, struggling to follow or join a conversation, or repeating themselves often.
6. **Poor Judgment**: Decline in decision-making abilities, such as giving large amounts of money to telemarketers or paying less attention to grooming and cleanliness.
7. **Withdrawal from Work or Social Activities**: Becoming less interested in socializing, hobbies, or other activities once enjoyed.
8. **Changes in Mood and Personality**: Increased anxiety, depression, confusion, suspicion, or agitation. Hallucinations and delusions can also occur in some types of dementia.
9. **Misplacing Things**: Putting objects in unusual places and being unable to retrace steps to find them.
10. **Difficulty with Visual and Spatial Relationships**: Problems with balance, judging distance, and recognizing familiar objects, which can affect driving.
If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, it's essential to seek medical advice. Early diagnosis and intervention can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life.
Dementia symptom
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