DefineTier 3 Terms(answer all simply in 1 sentence):

Question

Energy-
Chemical Energy-
Mechanical Energy-
Electromagnetic Energy-
Light (Radiant) Energy-
Sound Energy-
Thermal Energy-
Electrical Energy-
Nuclear Energy-
Conduction-
Convection-
Radiation-
Specific Heat-
Conductors-
Insulators-
Phase change-
Condensation-
Evaporation-
Heating curve-
Cooling curve-

Answer 1

• Energy: The ability to do work or cause change.
• Chemical Energy: Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds.
• Mechanical Energy: The sum of potential and kinetic energy in an object.
• Electromagnetic Energy: Energy that travels in waves, such as light and radio waves.
• Light (Radiant) Energy: A form of electromagnetic energy that is visible to the human eye.
• Sound Energy: Energy produced by vibrating sound waves.
• Thermal Energy: The total kinetic energy of particles in a substance, related to its temperature.
• Electrical Energy: Energy caused by the movement of electrons.
• Nuclear Energy: Energy released during nuclear reactions, such as fission or fusion.
• Conduction: The transfer of heat through direct contact of materials.
• Convection: The transfer of heat through the movement of fluids (liquids or gases).
• Radiation: The transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves without needing a medium.
• Specific Heat: The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree Celsius.
• Conductors: Materials that allow electricity or heat to pass through them easily.
• Insulators: Materials that resist the flow of electricity or heat.
• Phase change: The transition of a substance from one state of matter to another (solid, liquid, gas).
• Condensation: The process of a gas changing into a liquid.
• Evaporation: The process of a liquid changing into a gas.
• Heating curve: A graph that shows the change in temperature of a substance as it is heated over time.
• Cooling curve: A graph that shows the change in temperature of a substance as it cools over time.