define what it means to 'break the fourth wall'

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Breaking the fourth wall is a theatrical technique in which a character acknowledges the audience, directly addressing them, or expressing awareness of being part of a work of fiction. This can involve speaking directly to the audience, making eye contact, or referencing the fact that they are in a play, movie, or other form of entertainment. Breaking the fourth wall can add humor, create intimacy, or comment on the nature of storytelling itself.