Define the concept substance use and state two factors that may contribute to youth abusing substances

Answer 1

Substance use refers to the consumption of drugs or alcohol in a manner that can lead to negative consequences for an individual's health, relationships, and overall well-being. It involves a pattern of recurrent usage, often leading to tolerance, dependence, and addiction.

Two factors that may contribute to youth abusing substances are the influence of peer pressure and the impact of stress or trauma:

1. Peer pressure: Adolescents and young adults are influenced by their social environment and may face significant pressure from peers to engage in substance use. The desire to fit in, gain acceptance, or avoid social rejection can lead young individuals to experiment with drugs or alcohol even if they have initial reservations.

2. Stress or trauma: Young people facing high levels of stress or experiencing trauma may turn to substance use as a coping mechanism. Unresolved emotional issues, such as difficulties at home, in school, or in relationships, can lead them to seek temporary relief or escape through substance use. Substance abuse may seem like a way to cope with overwhelming emotions or numb emotional pain.